Kodi ubwino wa zingwe za single-core ndi multicore ndi chiyani?

Ubwino wa chingwe cha single-core ndi chiwongolero chaching'ono cha gawo lozungulira, osati makutidwe ndi okosijeni osavuta, kukana mphamvu yanthawi yayitali, komanso moyo wautali wautumiki. Kuwonongeka kwa waya wamtundu umodzi kumakhala kovuta, ndipo sikoyenera kukoka waya m'madera ena, choncho zimakhala zovuta kuwongoka pambuyo popindika, ndipo n'zosavuta kuwononga waya mutapinda. Ubwino wa chingwe chamitundu yambirimbiri chimatanthawuza chingwe chokhala ndi chingwe chapamwamba chotchinga chamkuwa, chomwe chingachepetse kukhudzidwa kwa khungu la chingwe, potero kuchepetsa kutayika kwa njira.

Zowonongeka za chingwe cha multi-core ndi mphamvu zosalimba, zosavuta kuthyoka, kulephera kupirira mawotchi amakono, komanso kupanga zovuta. Chingwe cholumikizira chimodzi kapena chingwe chamitundu yambiri ndiye njira yabwino kwambiri yotumizira yomwe ili ndi gawo lofanana. Mtengo wa chingwe chimodzi chamkuwa ndi chotsika mtengo kuposa chingwe chamkuwa wambiri, ndipo mtengo wa chingwe chamkuwa wambiri ndi wokwera pang'ono.

Mukayika ndi kuyika machubu, chingwe chamkuwa chamtundu umodzi chimawoneka cholimba pang'ono, ndipo chingwe chamkuwa chamitundu yambiri chiyenera kukhala chofewa komanso champhamvu. Pambuyo pa kukhazikitsa, single core ndi multi-core ndizofanana pamapulogalamu apadera.

Kusiyanitsa pakati pa chingwe chamitundu yambiri ndi chingwe chimodzi chokha potengera mphamvu ya dera, mphamvu yomwe ilipo panopa ya chingwe chachitsulo chimodzi ndi yaikulu kuposa mphamvu yomwe ilipo panopa ya chingwe chachitatu chokhala ndi gawo lomwelo; Pankhani ya ntchito yotsekera, zingwe zonse za single-core ndi zitatu zimayenera kukwaniritsa miyezo yadziko. Pansi pa kukumana ndi miyezo ya dziko, pakufunikanso kusiya malire ena otetezeka, omwe angamveke ngati ntchito yoyenerera yotsekemera, palibe kusiyana;

Pankhani yogwiritsira ntchito chingwe, kutentha kwachitsulo chachitsulo chimodzi ndikokulirapo kuposa kutayika kwa kutentha kwa chingwe chapakati pa atatu (mtundu womwewo wa chingwe), kuphatikizapo mphamvu yovotera ya chingwe chimodzi chofanana. gawo, chingwe chapakati pa atatu, chomwe pakakhala katundu womwewo kapena dera lalifupi, kutulutsa kutentha kwa chingwe chimodzi chokha ndi chocheperapo kuposa chingwe chapakati pa atatu, chomwe chili chotetezeka kugwiritsa ntchito;

Pankhani yakuyika kwa chingwe, kuyika kwa chingwe chimodzi kumakhala kosavuta komanso kupindika ndikosavuta, koma zovuta zoyika mtunda wautali za chingwe chimodzi chachikulu kuposa chingwe chapakati pa atatu;

Kuchokera pakuyika mutu wa chingwe, mutu wa chingwe chimodzi ndi chosavuta kukhazikitsa komanso chosavuta kugawa.

Multicore chingwe

Chingwe cha Multi-core chimatanthawuza chingwe chokhala ndi mawaya opitilira imodzi. Chingwe chimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pamagetsi amagetsi ndi machitidwe amagetsi, ndizomwe zimagwirizanitsa ntchito zosiyanasiyana zamagetsi zamagetsi, ndipo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri muzamlengalenga ndi zankhondo za Marine ndi madera ena.

Chingwe chapakati chimodzi

Chigawo chimodzi chimatanthawuza kuti pali kondakitala m'modzi yekha mu insulating layer. Mphamvu yamagetsi ikadutsa 35kV, zingwe zambiri zamtundu umodzi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndipo mgwirizano pakati pa chingwe cha waya ndi chosanjikiza chotchinga chachitsulo chimawoneka ngati mgwirizano pakati pa koyilo ndi chitsulo chachitsulo pakumangirira koyambirira kwa thiransifoma. Chingwe chapakati-chingwe chikadutsa pakalipano, padzakhala chingwe cha maginito cholumikizira phukusi la aluminiyamu kapena chishango chachitsulo, kotero kuti chimakhala ndi voteji kumapeto onse awiri.