Adzakhala woyamba padziko lapansi! Zogulitsa kunja kwa China zimayamba "kuthamanga".

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"(Chinese auto) kutumiza kunja kwapachaka kuposa Japan ndi lingaliro lodziwikiratu," bungwe la Japan la Kyodo News linanena zomwe zatulutsidwa posachedwa ndi Japan Automobile Industry Association inanena kuti 2023 China yotumiza kunja ku China ikuyembekezeka kupitilira Japan, kukhala yoyamba padziko lonse lapansi. nthawi.
Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti malipoti angapo a mabungwe aneneratu kuti dziko la China likuyembekezeka kugonjetsa Japan chaka chino ndikukhala dziko logulitsa magalimoto ambiri padziko lonse lapansi. mayunitsi 4.412 miliyoni!
Kyodo News 28 yochokera ku Japan Automobile Manufacturers Association idamva kuti kuyambira Januware mpaka Novembala chaka chino, magalimoto aku Japan omwe amatumizidwa kunja anali mayunitsi 3.99 miliyoni. Malinga ndi ziwerengero zam'mbuyomu za China Association of Automobile Manufacturers, kuyambira Januware mpaka Novembala, zogulitsa zamagalimoto ku China zidafika pa 4.412 miliyoni, kotero kugulitsa kunja kwapachaka ku China kuposa Japan ndizosayembekezereka.
Malinga ndi Japan Automobile Manufacturers Association ndi magwero ena, aka ndi nthawi yoyamba kuyambira 2016 kuti Japan ichotsedwe pamalo apamwamba.
Chifukwa chake ndikuti opanga aku China adakulitsa luso lawo laukadaulo mothandizidwa ndi boma lawo ndikukwaniritsa kukula kwa magalimoto otsika mtengo komanso apamwamba kwambiri amagetsi oyera. Kuphatikiza apo, panthawi yamavuto aku Ukraine, kutumizidwa kwa magalimoto amafuta ku Russia kwakulanso mwachangu.
Mwachindunji, malinga ndi ziwerengero za China Association of Automobile Manufacturers, kuyambira January mpaka November chaka chino, China galimoto yonyamula katundu kunja inali 3.72 miliyoni, kuwonjezeka kwa 65,1%; Kutumiza kwa magalimoto amalonda kunali magawo 692,000, kukwera ndi 29.8 peresenti pachaka. Kuchokera pamalingaliro amtundu wamagetsi, m'miyezi 11 yoyambirira ya chaka chino, kuchuluka kwa magalimoto amtundu wamafuta otumizidwa kunja kunali 3.32 miliyoni, kuwonjezeka kwa 51.5%. Kutumiza kwa magalimoto atsopano amphamvu kunali 1.091 miliyoni, kukwera ndi 83.5% pachaka.
Kuchokera pamalingaliro a ntchito zamabizinesi, kuyambira Januware mpaka Novembala chaka chino, pakati pamakampani khumi omwe amatumizidwa kunja kwagalimoto yaku China, kuchokera pakukula, kuchuluka kwa BYD kunali magalimoto 216,000, kuwonjezeka kwa nthawi 3.6. Chery adatumiza magalimoto 837,000, kuchuluka kwa nthawi 1.1. Great Wall idatumiza magalimoto 283,000, kukwera ndi 84.8 peresenti pachaka.
China yatsala pang'ono kukhala nambala wani padziko lonse lapansi
Kyodo News Agency idati zogulitsa magalimoto ku China zidakhalabe pafupifupi mayunitsi 1 miliyoni mpaka 2020, kenako zidakula mwachangu, kufikira mayunitsi 201.15 miliyoni mu 2021 ndikulumphira mpaka mayunitsi 3.111 miliyoni mu 2022.
Masiku ano, kutumizidwa kunja kwa "magalimoto atsopano amphamvu" kuchokera ku China sikungokulirakulira m'misika ya ku Ulaya monga Belgium ndi United Kingdom, komanso kupita patsogolo ku Southeast Asia, zomwe makampani a ku Japan amawona ngati msika wofunikira.
Kumayambiriro kwa Marichi, magalimoto aku China adawonetsa chidwi kuti agwire. Zambiri zikuwonetsa kuti magalimoto aku China amatumiza kunja kotala loyamba la mayunitsi 1.07 miliyoni, kuwonjezeka kwa 58.1%. Malinga ndi Japan Association of Automobile Manufacturers, magalimoto aku Japan omwe amatumizidwa kunja mgawo loyamba anali mayunitsi 954,000, kuwonjezeka kwa 5.6%. M’gawo loyamba la chaka chino, dziko la China linaposa dziko la Japan n’kukhala dziko logulitsa magalimoto ambiri padziko lonse lapansi.
"Chosun Ilbo" waku South Korea panthawiyo adasindikiza nkhani yodandaula za kusintha kwa mbiri yamagalimoto aku China komanso gawo la msika. “Magalimoto aku China anali otsika mtengo kwambiri zaka khumi zapitazo… Komabe, posachedwapa, anthu ochulukirachulukira akunena kuti si magalimoto ang'onoang'ono okha komanso magalimoto amagetsi aku China omwe amapikisana pamitengo ndikuchita bwino.
Lipotilo linati: “China idaposa dziko la South Korea pogulitsa magalimoto kwa nthawi yoyamba mu 2021, idaposa Germany chaka chatha kukhala dziko lachiwiri padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo idaposa Japan mchaka choyamba cha chaka chino.
Malinga ndi kulosera kwa Bloomberg pa 27 mwezi uno, malonda a tram a BYD akuyembekezeka kupitilira Tesla mgawo lachinayi la 2023 ndikukhala woyamba padziko lonse lapansi.
Business Insider ikugwiritsa ntchito deta kuti iwonetsere kuperekedwa kwa korona wa malonda omwe akubwera: mu gawo lachitatu la chaka chino, malonda a galimoto yamagetsi a BYD ndi 3,000 okha kuposa Tesla, pamene gawo lachinayi la chaka chino deta likutulutsidwa kumayambiriro kwa January chaka chamawa, BYD ndi mwina kuposa Tesla.
Bloomberg amakhulupirira kuti poyerekeza ndi mtengo wamtengo wapatali wa Tesla, zitsanzo zogulitsa kwambiri za BYD ndizopikisana kwambiri kuposa Tesla pamtengo wamtengo wapatali. Lipotilo linatchula zolosera za bungwe lazachuma kuti ngakhale Tesla akutsogolerabe BYD muzitsulo monga ndalama, phindu ndi ndalama za msika, mipata iyi idzachepa kwambiri chaka chamawa.
"Izi zikhala zophiphiritsira pamsika wamagalimoto amagetsi ndikutsimikiziranso kukula kwa China pamakampani opanga magalimoto padziko lonse lapansi."
China yakhala ikugulitsa magalimoto ambiri kunja
Ndi kuchuluka kwachangu pamsika wamagalimoto amagetsi atsopano, zitatha kutumizidwa kunja mu theka loyamba la chaka chino, bungwe loyang'anira mayiko padziko lonse lapansi la Moody's lidatulutsa chiwongolero mu Ogasiti poyerekeza ndi Japan, kusiyana kwapakati pamwezi kwa magalimoto aku China kumayiko ena. gawo lachiwiri linali pafupi ndi magalimoto a 70,000, otsika kwambiri kuposa magalimoto pafupifupi 171,000 panthawi yomweyi chaka chatha, ndipo kusiyana pakati pa mbali ziwirizi kukuchepa.
Pa November 23, lipoti lomwe linatulutsidwa ndi bungwe lofufuza za msika wa magalimoto ku Germany linasonyezanso kuti opanga magalimoto aku China akupitirizabe kugwira ntchito mwamphamvu pamagalimoto amagetsi.
Malinga ndi lipotilo, m’magawo atatu oyambirira a chaka chino, makampani a magalimoto a ku China anagulitsa magalimoto okwana 3.4 miliyoni kunja kwa dziko, ndipo kuchuluka kwa magalimoto otumizidwa kunja kwadutsa kuposa Japan ndi Germany, ndipo ikukula mofulumira. Magalimoto amagetsi anali ndi 24% ya zogulitsa kunja, kupitirira kawiri gawo la chaka chatha.
Lipoti la Moody likukhulupirira kuti kuwonjezera pa kuchuluka kwa magalimoto amagetsi, chimodzi mwazifukwa zomwe zikuchulukirachulukira kwa magalimoto aku China omwe amatumiza kunja ndikuti China ili ndi zabwino zambiri pamtengo wopangira magalimoto amagetsi.
China imapanga zoposa theka la dziko lapansi la lithiamu, ili ndi zitsulo zopitirira theka la zitsulo zapadziko lonse lapansi, ndipo ili ndi ndalama zochepa zogwirira ntchito poyerekeza ndi mpikisano wochokera ku Japan ndi South Korea, lipotilo linati.
"M'malo mwake, kuthamanga komwe China idatengera matekinoloje atsopano pantchito yamagalimoto sikungafanane nawo." Akatswiri azachuma a Moody adatero.


Nthawi yotumiza: Jan-04-2024